Showing posts with label Astrophotography. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Astrophotography. Show all posts

Saturday, September 23, 2023

Thoughts On The Dwarf II Smart Telescope From DwarfLabs Part 2 of 2

Thoughts On The Dwarf II Smart Telescope From DwarfLabs Part 2 of 2

Continued from Part 1 of 2.

First and foremost: It's here!! Yay! The Dwarf II arrived today (directly from DwarfLabs in China). Now, I usually "save" all the unboxing Pics for the actual review post...but, I'll share a couple:

😁

Box delivered by DHL - Pen shown for scale

Unboxing The Dwarf II


Let’s consider the realities of Astrophotography. We should really be thinking about, or more specifically remembering our early attempts: those which many of us have made, to capture Astrophotos in the past.

People who enjoy amateur astronomy, almost inevitably begin to get interested in astrophotography...At some point! The first steps (some of the first attempts) are what some of us usually try.

The equipment and things we first experiment with, when we first try to capture images of the Deep Space Objects (DSO's) for example.

Typical first attempts include things like: 

  • Holding a cell phone camera up to the telescope (or binocular's) eyepiece.
  • Probably followed by using a cell phone holder attached to the eyepiece of the telescope, or pair of binoculars.
  • Holding a point & shoot digital camera up to the eyepiece.
Note: Only very short exposures are possible - Most likely, only one or two seconds; which, then makes it necessary to collect very large numbers of exposures to stack.
  •  You'll have slightly better success if using a scope on a tracking mount, but after a while, you'll probably become dissatisfied with the results.

Again, I suppose I'm of the opinion that anyone who has enjoyed astronomy for any modest length of time, has at least made some attempt at getting a picture of what they're seeing...

In traditional astrophotography, there is a lot of work involved for post processing your acquired images on a PC. 

I can't say that Adobe Photoshop is required; but it is highly recommended (and it's not cheap!) Luckily, there are a few free programs you can use nowadays - Gimp, and Siril come to mind; there are others too. Incidentally, I'm currently learning my way around Siril :) Why? because most owners of The Dwarf II are using it! It's actually a nice bit of software (more on that later).

Sometimes, you can end up spending money on additional, third-party software. I'm referring to the (small) software applications, sometimes even Plug-Ins, specifically designed to help astrophotographers. 

More often (these days), someone might go in the direction of using a standard or modified DSLR camera, and a tracking mount. I've done this several times myself, in fact! This solution isn't as expensive as the others; which some people get involved with, further down the road in the hobby. I'm referring to good quality refractors, mounts (GEM's, etc.), and cooled CCD cameras...but let's slow down here a minute! 

Main factors still consist of having to work to acquire dark frames, flat frames, bias frames, and finally light frames (actual image frames). These then need to be transferred to a PC (a seperate file folder for each). Followed by the preliminary stacking. After the first raw stacking/raw image stacking takes place, then comes:

  • Multi step process of manipulating (enhancing) the image commonly in Adobe Photoshop. 
  • After applying all of the basic modifications, to improve the overall image.
  • The next step is to apply the features of various third-party software, etc.
  • So, finally, after all of the image processing is complete you finally have an image that you’re somewhat happy with.

This entire process becomes even more involved, and more labor-intensive (post processing) when an amateur moves to a dedicated camera such as a (cooled) CCD.

With a small relatively inexpensive system like the Dwarf II - You get to eradicate many of these steps!

The Dwarf II is like a miraculous gift when it comes to astrophotography! It is especially going to be most appreciated by many of us who have already gone through the steps of getting into, and sometimes out of, the astrophotography hobby. 


Unboxing The Dwarf II

It simply makes everything much more pleasurable. It makes astrophotography much less frustrating. Also much less labor-intensive. As for me, the post processing of images was my least favorite part of astrophotography. Have you ever tried post processing astro images on a somewhat older (slower) laptop??

That can be very frustrating! (OK, painful!).

When using The Dwarf II, this issue is practically nonexistent. Post processing can be done on the smartphone itself! And done! Your pics are ready to be shared with your friends on social media!

Doing some simple post processing - practically just a few minutes worth of adjustments, right on your cell phone is typically enough to render pretty nice deep sky photographs! You can achieve very nice looking astrophotography images of DSO’s, with just a few minor adjustments - available right in The Dwarf II's software! On your smart phone!

Then the image can be uploaded straight to your social media accounts to share with friends! What could be better than this? 

Another point that comes to mind, is the difficulty of enjoying astrophotography during the Summer months: it’s hot, humid, uncomfortable...and there's lots of mosquitoes. In some places, the mosquitoes can be really awful, necessitating the use of bug spray all over yourself. And for those of us who have done astrophotography during the Summer months, we can attest to the uncomfortable, frustrating issues involved. Ugghh!

Something else to consider: I'd like to draw your attention to the early months of Autumn - Or should I say, the months between Summer and Autumn? When there are certain combinations of temperature and humidity, which causes lenses to fog up! The areas between your eye and the eyepiece also fog up. These are things that can make visual astronomy, and conventional/traditional astrophotography quite frustrating. 

The Dwarf II eliminates all of this, because you can simply leave it in position, and then go inside - While it continues to capture images for you! And what’s even more astounding, and perhaps could be described as miraculous: is that you can control everything, by simply using your smart phone! Now of course, I realize that some of the conventional (expensive) rigs allow you to do this too. However, it can be said in a nutshell, that for under $500 US (or under $600 US for The Deluxe version), you can have a tiny little observatory - Which can be controlled remotely from inside your home! If you have a window facing The Dwarf II (WiFi/control range is ~15 feet).

What this translates into is: You can now do all of the astrphotography that you’ve been wanting to do (your Summer constellations & DSO's) without having to endure all of the drawbacks, the sweating and humidity, and mosquitoes! 

So again, The Dwarf II comes to the rescue by being a unit which doesn’t have to have your face placed against it - Causing: Fogging, condensation, humidity buildup, etc... Once again, it’s a matter of setting The Dwarf II on the tripod provided, or tripod of your choice - and completing some very easy steps.


A sneak peek at some unboxing Pics!

Doing the initial turning on, acquiring just some 'Astro Darks' (dark frames) and once again, either controlling it from a short distance, or even controlling it from inside your home (if you have a window facing the Dwarf II's position). 

Another point I’d like to bring up: I happen to be one of those people who didn’t mind cold temperatures.

Many years ago, I was able to tolerate cold temperatures with no problem. But now that I’m older, the cold seems to bother me a little bit more. Once again, The Dwarf II comes to the rescue – because once again, the set up is so easy and quick! Once the unit is set up outside, and the preliminary set up and positioning is done: You can then retreat inside, to the warmth of your home, to finish controlling it via your smart phone. 

These basic capabilities, these basic ways of operation of The Dwarf II, simply make it a no-brainer, when considering whether or not to get one!

It may be small, but there’s no reason for it to have to be large. The fact that it’s so small, has a lot to recommend it. There are lots of great advantages to the fact that it's such a tiny unit. It allows you to place it in an endless choice of locations. I only had it outside for 10 minutes (during the day) today. And there were many places where I could place it, where I would never be able to put a conventional DSLR, etc.

One of the things that need not be a concern is your smart phone's battery running low, since you can plug in your smart phone. You can charge the battery while you’re still controlling The Dwarf II.

This is also a great convenience! A final thought, for now: With The Dwarf II - you don't need to spend so much time sitting in front of a laptop to post-process your images. This is one of my favorite advantages. I was getting a bit tired of all the post processing steps. With DSLR-based AP: I was especially tired of all that time spent in from of the laptop screen. That's one of the big reasons why I welcome The Dwarf II! I can say goodbye to all that stacking and post processing! 

The images look good enough, where they don't need it! The Dwarf II does the stacking for you - and all you typically need to do, is a little bit of basic "post processing" and viola!

You have astrophotos ready to be shared with your friends!

I'm looking forward to comparing the astrophotos I took with my $1000+ set-up, against the ones I'm going to take with The Dwarf II! I'll be imaging the same Messier objects!

Much, much more to come, stay tuned!

Check out my AstroProducts Review YouTube Channel!

Clear skies!

Tuesday, September 19, 2023

The Dwarf II - An Awesome New Product!

I want to bring your attention to a smart telescope, which was released earlier this year (2023). It is The Dwarf II automated photography system, and as you’ll see: it's a miraculous device!

The Dwarf II on it’s included tripod (stock photo).

It allows you to:

  • Create astrophotos of Deep Sky Objects - Pretty much automatically!
  • Focus on, and take photos of terrestrial animals.
  • Create sharp, panoramic photos of landscapes - With just a few clicks!
I’m very happy to inform you, that I will be posting a full, multi-part review of The Dwarf II soon…
So, while writing this first, "online look" at The Dwarf II: A random question/idea just occurred to me - Who, exactly would appreciate The Dwarf II the most
Well, that's easy: Folks who have previously dabbled in (low-cost) astrophotography.
We are the ones who will appreciate this unit the most.
Why?
Because we have already gone through many attempts at astrophotography, while staying under a modest budget.

The many objects you can photograph with 
The Dwarf II (stock image).

It’s definitely the perfect device for those wanting to learn about astrophotography. It allows the user to be involved in the process-which is very much like traditional astrophotography. This allows the user to enjoy learning about the subject, and the process - which gives a feeling of accomplishment.

Image of M31, The Andromeda Galaxy, taken with a Dwarf II (stock image).

In an upcoming post, I can use myself, as an excellent example - I will share the equipment I acquired, and the resulting astrophotos (of DSO's) I was able to manage. 
This will give a baseline idea, of what it’s like, trying to do astrophotography on a budget.
Among the equipment which I will be discussing, will be:

1. Cameras on tripods.
2. CCD camera attached to Canon Camera lens, on an Orion motorized mount.
3. Modified DSLR, with Light Pollution filter(s) on various tracking devices.

Much more to follow - Stay tuned!

Clear skies!
🌌 

Saturday, January 8, 2022

Out With Astrophotography - In With Video Astronomy?

As stated in my previous post: I just have had it with AP.

The Star Adventurer Pro mount has been sold (on eBay) and is en route to it's new owner, in warmer climes. With Winter fully upon us now, equipment functioning properly in seriously cold temperatures is a concern. Not only electronics for Astrophotography, but even professional equipment for wildlife sound recording - I will be covering these topics, both here, and on my bat detector reviews blog soon...

I'll also be covering how intrigued I've been by a couple of the latest 'Actual Astronomy Podcasts ' recently, and what they had to say about cold weather observing. They discussed one instance, when temps were so low (-30° C) that cameras couldn't be counted on to function! And they had to resort to sketching - just wow!

And finally, I want to touch on a subject matter which is close to my heart. Without going into too many details:

I was fortunate enough to have a Want Ad responded to, by an extraordinary gentleman. A former Research Scientist, current Educator, and collector of vintage astronomy equipment. He collects the good stuff! 

Such as telescopes by: Cave Astrola, Edmund Scientific, Unitron, Questar, Optical Craftsman, etc.

His name is Scott, and he's a super nice guy, who generously offered to go to great lengths to get not one, but three lovely vintage telescopes to me (here in upstate New York). I always thought stuff like this only happens to other people - LoL! I recently read about a fellow (on one of the Facebook groups) being gifted a complete, beautiful, Unitron refractor! 

However, the undertaking is not only comprised of a great distance to travel - but some weather forecasts promised to add snow to mix, on the proposed travel dates... 😢

So, I was beginning to lose hope of getting them anytime soon...As of Jan. 14th, that has changed :) This real, amazing human being will be making the trip...

As some of you may recall, I happen to be disabled. I have 8 damaged discs in my spine (which are inoperable), and Fibromyalgia. So I deal with chronic pain, and don't drive. This Scholar-Gentleman agreed to drive 6.5+ hours, to deliver the 3 telescopes to me! For just the cost of gasoline. Yes, people like this still exist among us. And it's very fortunate for me.

I've just now been reminded of a line from a H.S. textbook (Asian history): "...Confucius would accept a student, even if all he had to offer was a bundle of dried meat."

One of the topics I'd like to cover in future posts here on the blog, is the challenges, methods and optical instruments used for super-cold weather astronomy.

If you have a favorite optical instrument, which you use for (relatively short) astronomy observing sessions (in Winter) - I'd love to hear about it! Please mention in the comments section below.

Until next post, clear and steady skies!

Tuesday, November 13, 2018

Review Of The Astronomik CLS Clip-Filter (EOS APS-C)

The CLS Clip-Filter  (for The Canon EOS APS-C)




The CLS (City Light Pollution) Filter, from Astronomik, is designed to clip-in to (many models of) Canon EOS DSLR cameras. The specific filter which I was loaned for this review, is The CLS CCD Clip-Filter EOS APS-C.The CCD designation indicates that the filter is designed for use with CCD cameras (obviously!), but also IR-Modified DSLR cameras as well as Black & White film astrophotography.
Recommended for use with optical instruments/lenses of all apertures, with a focal ratio of f/3 or higher.

This particular offering from Astronomik would be of great interest to the increasing number of astrophotographers using infrared modified DSLR cameras. 

The filter fits in front of the sensor/shutter area of the camera (the area exposed whenever a lens is removed). Be advised: These types of filters don't always produce an audible "click" when inserted. It's important to take your time and use care whenever installing or removing these filters. Ensure the filter is properly seated; I sometimes test to see if it's snugly in place, by slowly tilting the camera. It's a good idea to have a clean microfiber cloth (or other suitable clean material) held directly underneath, in case the filter does in fact slip out.

The Clip-In Filter arrives very well packaged; in a foam-lined plastic case. It looks like it would be right at home even in a Professional observatory.

The Astronomik CLS CCD filter features an integrated IR blocking layer, which is very useful (and convenient) for use in Astro-modified DSLRs. 

The filter is available in many different configurations and sizes. As you can see on the links below, you should have no trouble finding the filter housing you need for your specific purpose.
I found the Clip-In Filter very easy to use. However, I would have preferred to have it actually snap into place - with an audible "click". So that I could have an additional indicator, as to whether it is completely seated or not. 
On a related note: I've learned of some hobbyists, using a very small (Jeweler's size) flat-head screwdriver, to carefully expand the two small tension "fingers" on the black filter housing - To ensure a snug fit when inserting in camera. I have not had the need to try this "work around" on my filter. Nor would I in any case, as this filter was (graciously) loaned to me for review, by the kind folks at Astro-Shop in Germany.
Here's the Link to the (Google-translated) English version of this Site.

Again, the detailed specifications of The CLS series of filters, may be seen on this page of the Astronomik site.
These are basically high-quality light pollution filters, which are available for a reasonable price. They are simply ideal for anyone imaging from an area with light pollution.

My former residence, where I made my astrophotgraphy attempts, was under Bortle 8/9 skies. Very close to the worst possible level of light pollution. Under skies like that, The CLS CCD Clip Filter is a necessity!

It would be very difficult to get any good sub-exposures, without a good light pollution filter in place. In use, I've found the filter to do an excellent job of eliminating light pollution. And more importantly, without any multi-color gradients in the resulting images; as I've experienced with both the IDAS Light Pollution Filter from Hutech and The "CLS" CCD Clip-In Filter from Optolong.

I plan to add a few more examples of astrophotos, taken with The Astronomik CLS CCD Filter, The Optolong "CLS CCD" Filter, and possibly even The Hutech IDAS Filter; so that you'll be able to better form your own conclusions, etc.
As for my recommendation, when it comes to light pollution filters for photographic use, I'd simply stick with the products made by Astronomik - And avoid the others.

But, for now, I'd like to share a couple of the images (from 2 different filters) for comparison:
A section of Cassiopeia, featuring NGC 281 (The Pacman Nebula) in the center of the FOV.
Bear in mind, that these are single frame / sub-exposures of 30 seconds each, using an 85mm lens, with ISO 1600. Everything was the same, except for the clip-in filters. 
Camera used, was my IR-Modified Canon T5i. A simple, homemade motorized barn door tracker was used as the mount. No additional filters were used, these are as shot, directly from the SD card:


Wide Field NGC 281
Optolong CLS-CCD Filter 30" NGC 281


Wide Field NGC 281
Astronomik CLS-CCD Filter 30" NGC 281


The first difference you've probably noticed between these results, is the strong red/magenta hued gradient throughout the exposure taken with The Optolong CLS-CCD Filter in place.
I always do my best to avoid light pollution filters which produce these unnatural color gradients, etc. 
As you can see, The Astronomik CLS-CCD Clip-In Filter does not produce any of these unnatural colors. Which translates into having more accurate sub-exposures for stacking, from the start. I have a couple of more examples, which illustrate the same differences as those above. Including images processed (identically) in Adobe PhotoShop and other photo editing software applications. As well as stacked & processed images (I look forward to adding them here soon).

As for The Astronomik CLS-CCD Clip-Filter, it was originally designed, produced, and named (CLS-CCD) by Astronomik in Germany. It is manufactured using very high-quality materials and processes. And the effort put forth by Astronomik is obvious when one looks at the results.


The Astronomik CLS Clip-Filter may be purchased from:
This particular review was not as lengthy as I originally envisioned it. However, I have acquired some additional images, as well as data in the form of notes, etc. So, I do hope to add some additional technical details here in the near future.

Clear skies!

Friday, August 3, 2018

The CLS-CCD Filter From Astro-Shop has Arrived!

I'm very happy to report the arrival of the CLS-CCD Filter, from Astro-Shop in Germany.
As is always the case, whenever a new piece of Astro equipment arrives, there has been nothing but cloudy skies & rain/thunderstorms. 
So, I've been unable to test it yet...
For now, I'll post some Pics I took of the filter - It arrived professionally packaged/well-protected (see below). It looks very promising, I'm looking forward to testing... 

The professionally packaged CLS-CCD Filter, by Astronomik on the right. The Optolong "CLS" version of it, on the left.


The Optolong "CLS" Filter


The Astronomik CLS-CCD Filter
The quick Pics above were taken of a ceiling fan, fitted with CFL (Compact Fluorescent Tube) bulbs; with a point & shoot camera. Consumer grade CFL bulbs are proposed to emit full-spectrum light.

As soon as I get a clear night, there will be more to report.

Clear skies!

Tuesday, July 24, 2018

Upcoming Product Review - The CLS-CCD Filter from Astro-Shop

The next product to be tested and reviewed here, will be the (original) CLS-CCD Filter (Clip-In for my Canon T5i).
Which can be seen Here from it's true place of origin.
(Site is in the German language, use Google Translate, if needed).

I'm looking forward to doing a shoot-out between the original, high-quality CLS filter and the inexpensive copy from Optolong...
I have a "CLS" clip-in filter from Optolong here, which I've been using...
I purchased it, used, via Cloudy Nights

And I've been assured, by a representative from Optolong, that the layers, optical coatings and etc. have remained unchanged 
for the past eight years.
So, in other words - There is no difference between an Optolong "CLS" filter purchased eight years ago, and one purchased today.

I'm really looking forward to the arrival of the CLS-CCD Clip-In Filter from Astro-Shop.

Clear skies!